Maio
Maio Island is one of Cape Verde’s easternmost islands in the southern (Sotavento) group of the archipelago. Covering approximately 275 km², Maio is known for its flat, open landscapes, long stretches of white sandy beaches, and peaceful atmosphere. Unlike the more mountainous islands of Cape Verde, Maio has a relatively low-lying terrain, with Monte Penoso being its highest point at 436 metres above sea level. The island also contains salt flats, coastal lagoons, and important protected natural areas.
Maio has a population of around 7,000 residents, making it one of the least populated islands in the archipelago. Its main town is Porto Inglês (also known as Vila do Maio), a quiet coastal settlement with colonial influences and a relaxed pace of life.
The island’s economy is based on fishing, agriculture, salt production, livestock rearing, and tourism. Historically, salt extraction was one of Maio’s most important industries, and it remains part of the local economy today. Agriculture is limited by the island’s dry climate, but crops such as maize, beans, and melons are cultivated. In recent years, tourism has become increasingly important, driven by Maio’s unspoilt beaches, natural beauty, and tranquil environment.
For visitors, Maio offers some of the most pristine and uncrowded beaches in Cape Verde, making it an ideal destination for relaxation, walking, and nature tourism. Highlights include Porto Inglês, the Salt Pans of Porto Inglês, Lagoa Cimidor, and extensive coastal areas that support nesting sea turtles and diverse birdlife. Maio is also a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve, reflecting its rich marine and terrestrial ecosystems. Visitors seeking peace, natural landscapes, and authentic Cape Verdean culture will find Maio a highly rewarding destination.